Journal Browser
Open Access Journal Article

Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research

by Sarah Anderson 1,*
1
Sarah Anderson
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 2 January 2020 / Accepted: 23 January 2020 / Published Online: 23 February 2020

Abstract

The paper delves into the intersection of Decision Analysis and Game Theory within the domain of Operations Research. Decision Analysis offers structured approaches to making decisions under uncertainty, while Game Theory provides frameworks for understanding strategic interactions among multiple players. The study examines how these two disciplines can be synergistically applied in operational settings. We explore various decision analysis techniques such as the Expected Value with Perfect Information (EVPI), the Expected Utility model, and Sensitivity Analysis in the context of competitive environments. Game Theory, on the other hand, is used to analyze the strategic interplay between decision-makers, including concepts like Nash Equilibrium, Dominant Strategies, and Subgame Perfect Equilibrium. The integration of these tools is demonstrated through case studies in supply chain management, project scheduling, and competitive pricing. The findings highlight the importance of considering both the strategic behavior of stakeholders and the uncertainty inherent in operational decisions. This synthesis provides a comprehensive view of how Operations Research can be enhanced by the combined application of Decision Analysis and Game Theory.


Copyright: © 2020 by Anderson. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Cite This Paper
APA Style
Anderson, S. (2020). Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research. Operations Research and Statistics, 2(1), 6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223
ACS Style
Anderson, S. Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research. Operations Research and Statistics, 2020, 2, 6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223
AMA Style
Anderson S. Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research. Operations Research and Statistics; 2020, 2(1):6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223
Chicago/Turabian Style
Anderson, Sarah 2020. "Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research" Operations Research and Statistics 2, no.1:6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223

Share and Cite

ACS Style
Anderson, S. Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research. Operations Research and Statistics, 2020, 2, 6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223
AMA Style
Anderson S. Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research. Operations Research and Statistics; 2020, 2(1):6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223
Chicago/Turabian Style
Anderson, Sarah 2020. "Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research" Operations Research and Statistics 2, no.1:6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223
APA style
Anderson, S. (2020). Decision Analysis and Game Theory in Operations Research. Operations Research and Statistics, 2(1), 6. doi:10.69610/j.ors.20200223

Article Metrics

Article Access Statistics

References

  1. Burbules, N. C., & Callister, T. A. (2000). Watch IT: The Risks and Promises of Information Technologies for Education. Westview Press.
  2. Cachon, G. P. (2003). Competition in pricing and delivery of perishable products. Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, 5(3), 244-258.
  3. Chen, F., & Wang, L. (2007). Strategic project scheduling under competitive environments. Omega, 35(2), 181-194.
  4. Daskin, M. S. (1995). Network and discrete location: modeling, algorithms, and applications. John Wiley & Sons.
  5. Fudenberg, D., & Tirole, J. (1991). Game theory. MIT press.
  6. Hurwicz, L., & Richter, U. K. (1970). The theory of uncertainty and information: A new interpretation. John Wiley & Sons.
  7. Hillier, F. S., & Lieberman, G. J. (2009). Introduction to operations research (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
  8. Keeney, R. L., & Raiffa, H. (1976). Decisions with multiple objectives: Preferences and value trade-offs. John Wiley & Sons.
  9. Lai, H. L., & Wang, C. M. (2006). A game-theoretic model for supply chain management: A case study of supplier-retailer competition. Omega, 34(2), 145-159.
  10. Myerson, R. B. (1991). Game theory: Analysis of conflict (2nd ed.). W. W. Norton & Company.